Anti-brush border antibody disease

noun (nephrology / immunology)

Definition

Anti-brush border antibody (ABBA) disease is a rare autoimmune kidney condition, specifically a form of tubulointerstitial nephritis, characterized by autoantibodies targeting the LRP2 (megalin) protein in the proximal tubules, leading to acute tubular injury and progressive renal failure.

Bilingual Equivalents

  • Anti-brush border antibody disease

Grammatical & Source Details

Contextual Usage Examples

RO: Biopsia renală a confirmat diagnosticul de boală ABBA la un pacient vârstnic cu leziune renală acută.

EN: The kidney biopsy confirmed the diagnosis of ABBA disease in an elderly patient with acute kidney injury.

Idioms & Phrases

boala renală asociată cu ABBA / ABBA-associated renal disease

RO: Termen folosit pentru a descrie insuficiența renală cauzată direct de atacul anticorpilor asupra tubilor proximali.

EN: A term used to describe renal failure directly caused by the antibody attack on proximal tubules.

test serologic ABBA / ABBA serologic testing

RO: Analiză de laborator prin imunoflorescență utilizată pentru a detecta prezența autoanticorpilor în sânge.

EN: A laboratory immunofluorescence test used to detect the presence of autoantibodies in the blood.

depozite tubulare ABBA / ABBA tubular deposits

RO: Acumulări de complexe imune evidențiate la microscop de-a lungul membranei bazale tubulare.

EN: Immune complex accumulations highlighted under the microscope along the tubular basement membrane.