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📍 Website Path: DEX » Explanatory Dictionary of the Romanian Language / Medical Terms » Aberration

Aberration (noun / medical and scientific term (genetics / psychiatry / astronomy / optics))

Translator Priority: ⭐⭐⭐

Bilingual Equivalents: Aberration, Abnormal departure

DEX Definition: A clear departure from what is normal, correct, logical, or natural. In genetics, it represents a profound modification in the number or sequence of genes within a chromosome (genetic aberration). In psychiatry, it denotes a thought disorder, a bizarre idea, or a severe behavioral deviation from social norms. In optics and astronomy, it indicates image distortion due to lens properties or the Earth's movement through space.

Synonyms: aberration, anomaly, deviation, absurdity, deformity

🏷️ Tags / Keywords: #aberatie #anomaly #genetics #psychiatry #optics #chromosomal aberration #logical error

➡️ Grammar Structure:
Tip Flexiune:Substantiv feminin, articulat: aberația, plural: aberații, genitiv-dativ: aberației.
Formare:Împrumut neologic din limba franceză 'aberration' și limba latină 'aberratio, -onis'.
Ortografie / Pronunție:[a-be-ra-ți-e] (pronunțat cu hiat la final, accent pe a treia silabă)
Inflection Type:Feminine noun, plural: aberații, genitive/dative: aberației.
Formation:Neologism borrowed from French 'aberration' and Latin 'aberratio, -onis'.
Spelling / Pronunciation:[ɑːbeˈrɑːtsi.e]

➡️ Usage Examples:

• RO: Sindromul Down este cauzat de o aberație cromozomială numerică numită trisomia 21. • EN: Down syndrome is caused by a numerical chromosomal aberration called trisomy 21.
• RO: Argumentul adus de pacient în timpul delirului era o aberație logică greu de combătut. • EN: The argument brought by the patient during delirium was a logical aberration difficult to challenge.

🔥 Idioms & Phrases:

• RO: Aberație cromozomială • EN: Chromosomal aberration 💡 An abnormal change in the number or structure of a cell's chromosomes, responsible for congenital malformations.
• RO: Aberație de la normă • EN: Aberration from the norm 💡 A social behavior or clinical manifestation that completely departs from the standard statistical pattern of the population.